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8 Best Places in Europe
for Winter Getaways

Austria Salzburg Winter Panoramic

Looking to embrace the magic of winter in Europe? From snow-capped mountains and charming Christmas markets to the Northern Lights and historic cities with fewer crowds, winter brings a whole new side of Europe to life. Picture storybook towns adorned with twinkling lights, cozy cafés serving mulled wine, and breathtaking landscapes blanketed in snow. Whether you're dreaming of a festive holiday getaway, hoping to see the Northern Lights, or simply want to experience Europe's most beautiful destinations without the summer crowds, these eight places offer some of the best ways to enjoy the season.

Germany Berlin Christmas Market

Germany: Best Things to Do in Winter

Visit Germany and embrace the holiday season with a particular zeal, so feel free to enjoy (with glee) the vibrant and festive Christmas markets. Organ music and carols ring out from the ancient churches on crisp winter days in Munich. If snow has fallen, the vast English Garden provides lovely winter vistas. Journey to Marienplatz with its soaring Gothic Town Hall and colorful Glockenspiel, breathtaking under a snowy blanket.

Germany's Christmas Markets

Soak up Christmas magic at Weihnachtszauber, Berlin’s most luxurious market full of gourmet food and handmade goods, framed by the Concert Hall and the near-identical French and German cathedrals. Seek out the delicious Christstollen in Dresden, a Christmas cake recipe dating back to medieval times, at Germany’s oldest Christmas Market. Take some time to admire the record-breaking Christmas pyramid, then search among the stalls for one of your own, sure to delight your friends and family back home for the holiday seasons to come.

Switzerland Zurich Mountains And Village

Switzerland: Best Things to Do in Winter

Explore Switzerland for an enchanting winter wonderland of frozen waterfalls, peaceful, cozy villages with chalet-style houses, snow-laden forests, and imposing mountain ranges crowned by famous peaks. Go “dashing through the snow” and marvel at Engadin's glittering forests and glaciers, all from the comfort of a horse-drawn sleigh.

The Swiss Alps

Stay in the fashionable ski resort of St. Moritz, set in the sparkling Engadine Valley nestled below the awe-inspiring, majestic Grisons Alps. Take a ride on the world-famous Glacier Express through the heart of the Swiss Alps, meandering beside rock-strewn rivers and climbing through snowy pastures and woodlands.

Switzerland's Holiday Scene

Experience Europe’s biggest indoor Christmas extravaganza held in the main railway station in Zürich, which houses over 160 wooden chalets and a three-story Christmas tree draped with Swarovski crystals. Visit Lucerne’s Christmas market at Franziskanerplatz, in the heart of the city’s Old Town. Ramble past traditional wooden stalls, a warm mug of ‘Glühwein’ in hand, and admire the swirling Christmas carousel with the joyful sounds of happy children.

Iceland Artic Circle Northern Lights Aurora Borealis Bay Night Stars

Iceland: Best Things to Do in Winter

Travel to Iceland to experience an earthly paradise with slow-moving glaciers, milky blue thermal pools, basalt volcanic cliffs, 10,000 waterfalls, and, of course, to chase the Northern Lights. Visit the northern capital of the world, Reykjavik, for unique art and culinary scenes that embrace the Nordic culture and the avant-garde, all set amidst storybook gabled houses, jagged basalt rock, and the sea. 

The Northern Lights in Iceland

Caused by solar wind disturbances in the magnetosphere, the Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, are most likely encountered October through to April, making Iceland the perfect winter destination. The bright hues of illuminated lights dancing across Iceland’s sky is a show you don't want to miss. When you see it in person, the natural phenomenon will stir you to the very core.

Waterfalls in Iceland

Of the 10,000 plus waterfalls you'll want to see in Iceland, Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss are two major standouts. At Seljalandsfoss, water cascades off a cliff once part of Iceland’s coastline, flowing into pools surrounding lush green fields. At Skógafoss, you will find an old-world majesty, mythology speaking of trolls, elves, and hidden pots of gold.

France Paris Alexander Bridge In Winter

France: Best Things to Do in Winter

Visit France and explore Paris, the City of Lights, during one of the most romantic times of the year. Travel to the region of Alsace wedged between the Black Forest and the Vosges Mountains and spend time in cozy neighborhoods of timbered fairy-tale buildings, with Christmas shops and a gingerbread bakery, warm with fragrant promise. Make sure to visit Strasbourg, the City at the Crossroads, where the Christmas Market is the oldest and one of the largest in France. 

Paris Is Gorgeous Year-Round

Is there a time of year that Paris isn't magical? We think not, and winter in the city certainly leaves us with cozy feelings. There's nothing like exploring snow-lined avenues, spending an afternoon taking in the top exhibits of the Louvre, practically empty of tourists and popping into a cafe to warm up with a perfect cup of coffee. The city is hushed and busy with holiday shopping, and snow blankets the lawn of the Eiffel Tower, making it seem even more romantic than usual (if that's possible?). If you haven't been, check out our Paris, France for the First Time Guide to learn all the best and most iconic sites to see and things to do any time of year. 

Italy Florence Winter

Italy: Best Things to Do in Winter

Italy tops the list for dream vacations any time of year. And, although Germany, Austria, and Switzerland are most famous for charming holiday markets, Italy is no slouch! Many cities and towns will have festive markets full of delicious food, local handicrafts, and holiday entertainment throughout December, like carolers and ice skating. Learn about the unique local holiday customs and characters, like “Befana,” the Italian Christmas Witch!

Italy's Winter Weather

Most of Italy is cool but comfortable in the wintertime. Central and Southern Italy, such as around Rome, hover around the mid-high 50s and even into the low 60s. Northern Italy travel can be a bit colder, of course, but as Italy has a Mediterranean climate, still comfortable. Clear skies and bright sunshine are not uncommon in the winter. Unless you live in Florida, California, or Arizona, you’ll probably find Italy much more comfortable than the weather at home.

Explore Italy Without the Crowds!

The biggest and most important reason to travel to Italy in the off-season is the lack of crowds. Italy is one of the most crowded counties to visit in all of Europe. You'll be surprised by the nearly empty attractions that normally burst at the seams.

Italians are rightly known for their warmth and welcoming attitude to travelers. But during the busy summer, even the friendliest locals can become tired of navigating the huge crowds of tourists inhabiting their cities. With the lower crowds and festive atmosphere of the wintertime, the hospitality of the Italian people becomes even more evident.

Austria Vienna Christmas Market Bright Lights Red Up Front

Austria: Best Things to Do in Winter

Take a trip to Austria for nostalgia and romance at this time of year, with concerts, nativity displays, and many official Advent Markets selling a vast array of seasonal gifts and mouth-watering treats. Lose yourself in the festive atmosphere and explore Austria's unique Christmas Markets.

Innsbruck’s Magical Christmas Markets

The giant Christmas tree dominates the square, adorned in lights and decorations, and is set in front of the Golden Roof, graced by beautifully preserved medieval facades. Browse the market stalls selling handmade trinkets that make perfect gifts for friends and family, delicious local treats of homemade biscuits, jams, and delicious, soul-warming Glühwein.

Take in the delightful scenery and crisp, fresh air during a horse-drawn carriage ride, known locally as a Fiaker, through the countryside of Tyrol. See incredible Salzburg, where the spires and domes of the Old Town are often draped in snow come December.

Vienna During the Holidays

Travel along the famous Ring Road in Vienna, the grand boulevard built along the lines of the old city walls. The capital’s architectural masterpieces, including the Opera House and Hofburg Imperial Residence, are lit up during the holiday season. You’ll see City Hall and its surrounding parklands, the perfect setting for the Viennese Christmas Market, festively decorated in a sea of lights.

Czech Republic Prague Charles Bridge With Snow Winter

Czech Republic: Best Things to Do in Winter

Explore the Czech Republic and it's most-visited city of Prague in winter for a real treat. You'll discover an array of festive holiday markets with the decorative wooden stalls beneath giant Christmas trees draped in a blaze of lights. Meet local stallholders, savor a glass of Svařák, traditional mulled wine, and try the local Trdelník pastry.

Prague is Beautiful in Winter

In Prague, discover a treasure-trove of hidden gems, including the Charles Bridge lined with the Baroque statues of saints and the Astronomical Clock in the Old Town Square, with its hourly Walk of the Apostles. Prague offers a different look at the Vltava River from the heights of Prague Castle, dominated by the soaring spires of St. Vitus Cathedral. Venture down to Old Town Square, where Prague’s colorful Christmas Market contrasts with the Gothic skyline. 

The Fairytale Town of Český Krumlov

A visit to picturesque Český Krumlov promises to delight. This fairy-tale town, straight out of the Middle Ages, invites you to wander through its cobblestone, traffic-free streets, past colorful houses that lead up to one of the finest castles in the land. Not to mention the pristine views of the Vltava River that the town huddles up next to.

Poland Warsaw Old Town

Poland: Best Things to Do in Winter

Winter is a great time to travel through Poland. Wrapped in romantic gabled townhouses and Gothic spires, Warsaw and Krakow's festive Christmas Market stalls are a Disneyesque dream, offering all sorts of delicacies and delights from Highland woolen slippers to amber jewelry from the Baltic. Try the traditional oscypek cheese with cranberries, a delicacy from the Tatra mountains; you won’t be disappointed.

Wrocław Has One of the Best Christmas Markets in Europe

Wrocław, known as the Venice of Poland, comprises five rivers, 12 islands, and over 150 bridges. Rated as one of the finest in Europe, Wrocław’s Christmas Market offers a delightful and fanciful charm. Enjoy a stroll from the market in Rynek to the historic main square, surrounded by Baroque splendor and adorned with thousands of twinkling lights. Spend time exploring the vast array of stalls bursting with local crafts and tasty treats.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Winter Vacations in Europe

Some of the best European winter destinations include Switzerland, Germany, Austria, France, Italy, Iceland, the Czech Republic, and Poland. Each offers a different seasonal experience, from snow-covered Alpine villages and traditional Christmas markets to historic cities and spectacular natural landscapes. The best destination depends on whether you prefer festive celebrations, winter scenery, cultural sightseeing, or milder weather.

December is ideal for travelers who want to experience Europe's famous Christmas markets, holiday decorations, and seasonal traditions. January and February are excellent months for exploring popular cities with fewer tourists, enjoying winter in the Alps, and experiencing snowy landscapes. For Northern Lights viewing in Iceland, the longer nights between November and March provide favorable opportunities, although sightings depend on weather and solar activity.

Germany, Austria, France, Switzerland, the Czech Republic, and Poland are especially famous for their traditional Christmas markets. Popular destinations include Nuremberg and Dresden in Germany, Vienna and Salzburg in Austria, Strasbourg in France, Prague in the Czech Republic, and Wrocław in Poland. Many markets feature handcrafted gifts, regional foods, mulled wine, and centuries-old holiday traditions.

Switzerland and Austria are among Europe's most popular destinations for snowy winter scenery, particularly in the Swiss Alps and Austrian Tyrol. Iceland also offers dramatic winter landscapes, including glaciers, frozen waterfalls, and volcanic terrain. Snow is possible in cities such as Prague, Kraków, and Munich, but snowfall is less predictable at lower elevations.

Southern Italy and Mediterranean destinations generally experience milder winter temperatures than Northern and Central Europe. Cities such as Rome, Naples, and Palermo often have daytime temperatures in the 50s°F, making them appealing for sightseeing without extreme cold. Although winter brings occasional rain and cooler evenings, these destinations offer opportunities to explore historic landmarks, museums, and cultural attractions with fewer crowds.

Yes, winter can be an excellent time to explore Europe with fewer tourists, particularly in January and February after the holiday season. Popular destinations such as Rome, Florence, and Paris generally experience lighter visitor traffic than during the peak summer months. However, Christmas market destinations can become especially busy during Advent, while Alpine ski resorts attract winter vacationers throughout the season.

Pack warm, versatile layers, including sweaters, thermal clothing, a weather-resistant coat, scarves, gloves, and comfortable walking shoes with good traction. Waterproof footwear is particularly useful for exploring snowy villages, cobblestone streets, and outdoor Christmas markets. Winter temperatures vary significantly across Europe, so check the forecast for each destination and plan for both outdoor sightseeing and heated indoor attractions.

YES! A guided tour can make winter travel in Europe easier by coordinating transportation, accommodations, and sightseeing across multiple destinations. Traveling with an experienced Travel Director also provides valuable cultural insight into regional traditions, historic landmarks, and seasonal celebrations. Guided vacations are especially appealing for travelers who want to experience Europe's Christmas markets, Alpine scenery, and famous cities without managing every travel arrangement independently.

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