Top 5 Travel Rules to Know

UPDATED MAY 23, 2025
AUTHOR: GRAND EUROPEAN TRAVEL

Travel rules and regulations continue to evolve, with several key changes that took effect in 2025. Implementation dates may shift, so always verify with official government sources before you travel.

1. UK Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA)

What is ETA?

The UK Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) is an entry requirement for visitors from visa-free countries, similar to the U.S. ESTA and EU’s ETIAS. All U.S. passport holders are required to have a valid ETA to enter or travel through the United Kingdom, including Northern Ireland. Whether you're traveling to the UK for leisure or a layover, each traveler must apply for an ETA in advance.

Requirements

• U.S. passport holders must obtain an ETA before entering or transiting through the UK (including Northern Ireland).
• Applications are online, and approval is generally quick, but it’s advised to apply well in advance.

Impact on Travelers

• Mandatory for all non-visa travelers visiting or transiting through the UK.
• Without an approved ETA, you may be denied boarding.

2. U.S. REAL ID Act Enforcement

What is the REAL ID Act?

The REAL ID Act is a U.S. federal law passed in 2005 that sets nationwide standards for the issuance of identification cards, including driver’s licenses, to enhance security and reduce fraud. It was enacted in response to the 9/11 Commission’s recommendations to establish more secure identification practices, especially for air travel and access to federal facilities.

Requirements

As of May 7, 2025, all air travelers aged 18 and older flying within the United States must present a REAL ID–compliant driver’s license or identification card, an enhanced state-issued driver’s license, a valid passport, or another TSA-accepted form of identification at airport security checkpoints. Learn More on the Official US Gov. REAL ID Site here.

3. European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) – Fall 2026

What is ETIAS?

ETIAS is an electronic visa waiver required for visa-exempt travelers visiting Schengen-area countries (e.g., U.S., Canada, Australia).

Timing & Requirements

• Initially expected in 2024, full enforcement is now set late 2026.
• Online application required, with a small fee.
• Once approved, ETIAS is valid for multiple trips over a set period (e.g., three years).

Impact on Travelers

• Mandatory pre-registration for air, train, and border entry.
• Increased security screenings may delay processing times.
• Travelers without an approved ETIAS may be denied entry.

4. EU Entry/Exit System (EES)

What is the EES?

The Entry/Exit System (EES) replaces manual passport stamping with a biometric digital record for non-EU nationals entering the Schengen Area.

Requirements

• The European Union’s Entry/Exit System (EES) is now in effect, and all American travelers heading to Europe must follow new procedures for border entry.
• Travelers will be required to scan biometric data (fingerprints, facial images) at automated kiosks/eGates.

Impact on Travelers

• No more manual passport stamps.
• Longer wait times at border control during initial rollouts.
• Overstays will be easier to track, leading to automatic fines or entry bans.

5. Digital Health & Vaccination Certifications

Expected Trends

• Digitized vaccine records replacing paper certificates (e.g., yellow fever cards).
• Increased health screenings (thermal scanning, health declarations) at major airports.

6. Venice Entry Restrictions

What are the new entry restrictions for Venice?

Since 2025, Venice implemented entry restrictions aimed at managing overtourism and preserving the city's unique heritage

Impact on Travelers

• Who Must Pay: Day-trippers over the age of 14 entering Venice's historic center without an overnight reservation
• Geographical Scope: The fee is required for entry into Venice’s historic center. It does not apply to other islands in the Venetian Lagoon, such as Murano, Burano, or Lido

Final Travel Tips

• Apply for pre-registration systems early (ETIAS, UK ETA).
• Ensure your identification is an accepted REAL ID for U.S. domestic flights.
• Monitor updates – Official start dates may shift.
• Be flexible & allow extra time – New systems can cause delays at borders.

By planning ahead, you can navigate these changes smoothly and enjoy hassle-free travel.