Experience the adventure of a lifetime in Peru with our collection of 8-16 day Peru tours. Explore a land rich with ancient history, stunning landscapes, and lively culture, from the awe-inspiring ruins of Machu Picchu and the vibrant energy of Lima’s streets.
In terms of regions, Cusco and Lima are located in distinct parts of Peru and serve different roles in the country’s geography and history:
Cusco and Lima represent two very different but complementary aspects of Peru: the ancient heritage of the Andes and the modern vibrancy of the coast.
Machu Picchu is often associated with the Sacred Valley of the Incas due to its proximity and cultural significance, but it is not technically located within the Sacred Valley. Here's the distinction:
The Sacred Valley: The Sacred Valley of the Incas is home to ancient archaeological sites and traditional Andean villages; this region includes the ancient Incan fortress of Ollantaytambo and towns like Pisac and Urubamba, which lie along the Urubamba River. The Sacred Valley is known for its fertile land, Incan ruins, and vibrant local culture. Tours of Peru often visit The Sacred Valley, including Ollantaytambo, the stunning archaeological site where history and breathtaking mountain views come together.
Machu Picchu: Experience the magic of Machu Picchu, where the remarkable craftsmanship of the ancient Inca civilization blends seamlessly with the stunning Andes mountains. Explore this iconic UNESCO World Heritage site on a mountaintop above the Urubamba River near Aguas Calientes. While close to the Sacred Valley, it is in its unique area, often accessed via a train from Sacred Valley towns like Ollantaytambo. Learn more with our guide on the Best Places to Visit in Peru Machu Picchu Sites.
Both areas are integral to the history and heritage of the Incan civilization and are typically included together in travel itineraries for the region.
Discover the wonders of the Amazon Rainforest, where lush greenery, exotic wildlife, and winding rivers create a nature lover’s paradise. Immerse yourself in the heart of nature. The Amazon Rainforest is home to an estimated 10% of all known species on Earth, making it one of the most biodiverse regions in the world. Learn more about Biodiversity in the Amazon Rainforest.
Located on the border between Peru and Bolivia, Lake Titicaca is the world’s highest navigable lake, home to the unique cultural wonder of the Uros Floating Islands. The Uros people, an indigenous community, have inhabited these floating islands for centuries, using the reeds to build their islands, homes, boats, and handicrafts. Taquile Island also offers a serene escape on Lake Titicaca, where the local community preserves ancient traditions and crafts amidst breathtaking natural beauty.
Explore the Galápagos Islands, a living museum of unique wildlife and pristine landscapes that inspired Darwin’s theory of evolution. Experience close encounters with rare species and untouched beauty, making every moment a once-in-a-lifetime adventure.
The best time to visit Peru is during the dry season from May to September, which is ideal for exploring the highlands, including Machu Picchu, and hiking in the Sacred Valley. The rainy season, from November to April, can make travel to remote areas more difficult, especially in the Amazon and high-altitude regions.
Peru offers a wealth of incredible destinations, including the ancient Incan city of Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, the colonial charm of Cusco, and the vibrant capital city of Lima. Other notable places include the Amazon rainforest, the Nazca Lines, and Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world.
Top attractions in Peru include exploring the ruins of Machu Picchu, visiting the Sacred Valley, trekking the Inca Trail, touring the historic city of Cusco, and discovering the mysterious Nazca Lines. You can also experience the wildlife and natural beauty of the Amazon rainforest or enjoy the beauty of Lake Titicaca.
To experience the highlights of Peru, a 7 to 10-day itinerary is recommended. This allows you to visit Lima, Cusco, Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and Lake Titicaca, with some extra time to explore other regions or go on a trekking adventure.
Most visitors to Peru do not need a visa for stays of up to 183 days. Check and ensure you’re ready with our simple destination guide.
It’s important to be up-to-date on routine vaccinations such as MMR, DTP, and polio. The CDC also recommends vaccinations for Hepatitis A and B, Typhoid, and Rabies, particularly for travelers visiting rural or remote areas. If traveling to the Amazon, you might want to get malaria and yellow fever prevention. Always consult your doctor or a travel health clinic well ahead of your trip for the latest recommendations.
The currency in Peru is the Peruvian Nuevo Sol (PEN). It can be obtained at banks, exchange offices, or ATMs. While credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas, carrying some cash is recommended for smaller towns and markets.
Peru uses a voltage of 220V with a frequency of 60Hz, and the plug type is the two-pin, flat blade plug (Type A and B). It’s a good idea to bring a plug adapter if your devices have a different plug type.
While Spanish is the official language of Peru, English is spoken in some tourist areas, particularly in major cities like Lima and Cusco, as well as in hotels, restaurants, and by tour guides. However, outside of these areas, English is less common, and knowledge of basic Spanish or local phrases can be helpful for communication. Here are some useful Spanish phrases to know when traveling in Peru:
It’s advisable to exchange some money before you travel, although ATMs and currency exchange services are widely available in major cities like Lima and Cusco. Learn more about exchanging money in our Guide to Currency Exchange and Payments While Traveling.
Travel insurance is highly recommended for a trip to Peru, as it can cover unexpected events such as medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost luggage. Learn why it’s recommended in our Travel Insurance Guide.
Peru has a diverse climate due to its varying geography. The coast is generally dry and mild, the Andean highlands have cooler temperatures, and the Amazon region is warm and humid year-round. The best time to visit is during the dry season (May to September), particularly in the Andes.
Peruvian cuisine is known for its unique flavors and variety, with popular dishes such as ceviche, lomo saltado, and aji de gallina. The country is also famous for its diverse range of potatoes, quinoa, and superfoods like maca and cacao. Don’t miss trying a pisco sour, Peru’s national cocktail.
Pack layers of clothing to accommodate varying temperatures, especially if you’re visiting the Andes. General travel essentials include comfortable clothing, good walking shoes, a power adapter, a camera, weather-appropriate attire for the season you're traveling, and attire appropriate for visiting religious sites, which can also double as a nice outfit for a night out! For more tips, visit our guide on What to Pack for a Guided Tour.
When visiting religious or cultural sites, it’s recommended to dress modestly. Women should cover their shoulders and wear dresses or long pants, while men should wear long pants and shirts with sleeves. For a detailed guide, check What to Wear When Visiting Religious Sites.
Tipping is customary in Peru, though it is not mandatory. A tip of around 10% is appreciated in restaurants. To avoid confusion, check our comprehensive Tipping Guide for International Travel.
Peru has a rich cultural heritage, and respecting local customs is essential. When visiting indigenous communities or religious sites, ask for permission before photographing. Greeting people with a handshake and showing politeness and courtesy in interactions is also respectful. Read our Guide to Cultural Customs and Etiquette Abroad.
Many destinations offer Wi-Fi, but you may need a local SIM card or an international phone plan. For more details, visit our guide on How to Stay Connected While Traveling.
Peru is generally safe for tourists, but it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings, especially in busy tourist areas. Read our Essential Safety Tips for Travelers.
It’s recommended to plan your trip to Peru 4-6 months in advance, especially if you want to visit popular destinations like Machu Picchu during peak tourist season (May to September). Airlines don’t publish fares much further out than 10-11 months. Luckily, we take care of all of that for you! If travelers want to go for a special anniversary or event, they’ll call us years ahead of time to book so they know they are set and we're handling the details for them. While we love a great last-minute getaway, always ensure your passport is valid for at least six months after you plan to return to the States. Keep current with country entry restrictions, and ensure you have any visas you’ll need to travel. Planning earlier allows you plenty of time to renew your passport or apply for a visa if required.
Peru is filled with fascinating history and incredible landscapes, perfect for those who love culture and nature. Whether you’re marveling at the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu, soaking in the lively atmosphere of Cusco, or exploring the rich biodiversity of the Amazon, Peru promises one-of-a-kind experiences. From hiking Incan trails to savoring delicious food in Lima, there’s always something new to discover. Let the team at GET plan a great Peru dream vacation for you! You can also check out our Frequently Asked Questions about Guided Vacations to learn more.
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