Just booked a trip to Italy or Sicily? Here’s everything you need to know before you go! Whether you're wondering about the best way to pack, how much to tip, or what currency to use, this page has all the essential info you need for a smooth and stress-free adventure. From quick facts about the language and local customs to practical tips on navigating the culture, we’ve got you covered. Start exploring now to make the most of your getaway!
Italy, including the island of Sicily, operates on Central European Time (CET), which is UTC+1. Like many other European countries, Italy observes daylight saving time. From the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October, the country switches to Central European Summer Time (CEST), which is UTC+2. This shift provides extended daylight in the evenings during the warmer months, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Travelers should be mindful of this time change when planning itineraries or coordinating with others, as Italy aligns with the time zone conventions followed by much of Western and Central Europe.
The standard voltage is 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz. The power plugs and sockets are of type C, F, and L. If your devices do not support dual voltage (110-240V), you may need a voltage converter in addition to a plug adapter.
Italy & Sicily operates on a voltage which is higher than the standard 110-120 volts at 60 Hz used in the United States. Plugging American appliances directly into European outlets without a voltage converter or transformer can cause damage to your devices or even pose safety risks.
To use American appliances in Italy & Sicily, you will need a voltage converter or transformer to change the voltage from 110 volts to 230 volts. Additionally, a plug adapter is necessary to fit the two round-pronged outlets (Type C or Type F) commonly used throughout the region.
Many modern electronic devices, such as laptops, smartphones, and camera chargers, are dual voltage (110- 240V), so they only require a plug adapter rather than a voltage converter. Always check the device label or manual to ensure compatibility. We recommend purchasing an all-in-one adapter that includes a voltage converter, allowing you to pack light and avoid compatibility issues. Be sure to purchase any necessary adapters or converters before your guided tour to ensure safe and efficient use of your electronics.
The primary language spoken in Italy is Italian.
The currency used in Italy & Sicily is the Euro (€)
Rome, the capital city of Italy, is a majestic blend of ancient history and modern vibrancy. Known as the “Eternal City,” Rome is home to some of the most iconic landmarks in the world, including the Colosseum, the Pantheon, and the Roman Forum. It is also the seat of Vatican City, the spiritual heart of Catholicism, where you’ll find St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel.
Palermo, the capital of the island of Sicily, is a dynamic city where centuries of diverse influences converge. Nestled along the Mediterranean coast, Palermo is known for its vibrant street markets, grand Arab-Norman architecture, and a rich tapestry of Greek, Roman, Arab, Norman, and Spanish heritage. Must-see sites include the Palermo Cathedral, the Palatine Chapel, and the Teatro Massimo, Italy’s largest opera house.
If you're taking a tour to Italy or Sicily, make sure your passport has at least two blank pages for entry stamps and is valid for at least six months beyond the end of your trip.
Visa Requirement: A visa is not currently required to enter Italy or Sicily. Check the most up-to-date entry requirements before you go. You can do this by using the CIBT Entry Guide, which provides reliable and current information to make your travel planning easy.
Packing generally depends on the season and climate of the differing areas you'll be visiting. Your basic travel essentials include your passport and travel documents, comfortable and weather-appropriate attire including clothing suitable for religious sites you might visit, good walking shoes, your cellphone, a power adapter, any medications you need, and a debit or credit card.
Remember to pack light and versatile items that can be mixed and matched for different outfits. Laundry facilities are often available, or you can have your clothes laundered at hotels during your trip. It's also a good idea to pack a small bag or backpack to bring on the coach for day trips and excursions, leaving your larger luggage at the hotel.
Top Items to Pack? Your Passport and Travel Documents: Ensure you have your passport, proof of travel insurance, and any necessary travel documents.
Guests may bring one full-sized suitcase and one carry-on bag per person. Due to limited luggage space, we ask that your full-sized bag not exceed dimensions of 30” x 18” x 10” and cannot be over 50lbs. Space for “carry-on bags” on motorcoaches is much smaller than on aircraft, and bags with wheels, rigid frames, and telescoping handles cannot be accepted as carry-on luggage. Medium-sized backpacks, tote bags, small duffels, and messenger bags are all excellent options to use as your daily coach carry-on. Baggage allowances vary from airline to airline, and you should check with your chosen carrier for details prior to travel.
Luggage: Each guest traveling may bring one suitcase no larger than 30” x 18” x 10" and weighing no more than 50 lbs.
Carry-On Bag: *Restricted to one piece per person, not to exceed 12” x 11” x 6”
*Please note: A "carry-on bag" on a tour coach is not the same as a "carry-on" for a flight. Because our coaches have large windows to enjoy the view, there is minimal space to store large items securely overhead or under the seats. A "carry-on bag" may be a soft-sided daypack, purse, backpack, tote bag, or the like. Because we value our guests' safety, small rolling suitcases or bags with telescopic handles are not permitted. In order to guarantee a smooth trip, guests are not permitted to store an additional "carry-on" bag beneath the coach with the luggage.
So your driver and any hotel porters can safely lift and transport your suitcase throughout your vacation, we strongly recommend that you test the weight of your baggage prior to travel. You should be able to lift and comfortably transport it for short distances.
Baggage allowances vary from airline to airline, and you should check with your chosen carrier for details prior to travel.
Comfortable walking shoes: Cobblestone streets and uneven terrain require comfortable footwear.
Lightweight, breathable clothing: Pack clothes suitable for the season. Bring a mix of short-sleeved tops, lightweight pants or skirts, and a few long-sleeved options for cooler evenings for the summer months, and long-sleeved and heavier layers for early Spring, Fall, and Winter.
Layers: It's advisable to bring a light jacket or sweater and a scarf for layering, especially in Spring or Fall.
Nice evening wear: You may wish to wear a dressier outfit if you plan on dining in an elegant restaurant, for example. Smart-casual clothes are usually acceptable for all included daytime and evening activities throughout your tour.
Rain Gear: Depending on the season and the countries you're visiting, it's a good idea to pack a compact rain jacket or umbrella.
Travel-sized toiletries, including shampoo, conditioner, soap, and toothpaste.
Any prescription medications you need. (See more below under Health & Wellness)
Sun protection: Hat, sunglasses, UV-protective clothing. Sunscreen with high SPF. If you're visiting any coastal areas, bring reef-safe sunscreen formulated without harmful chemicals known to be damaging to coral reefs and marine life. Traditional sunscreens often contain ingredients like oxybenzone and octinoxate, which have been found to contribute to coral bleaching and negatively impact marine ecosystems. Look for sunscreens with certifications such as "Reef Safe," "Coral Safe," or "Ocean-Friendly" to ensure they are environmentally friendly.
Basic, small first-aid kit with adhesive bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, etc.
A camera: You’re traveling to see extraordinary scenery and sites. So that you don't miss a single moment, bring a trustworthy camera. Check out our travel photography tips for capturing the best photos of your trips. If you feel comfortable, you can also try the camera on your phone. However, if you want to zoom in or capture moving objects, a camera might be your best bet.
Mobile phone.
Chargers for each electronic you bring.
Travel adapter and/or voltage converter
Portable power bank for charging devices on the go.
Small travel hair dryer (make sure you have the correct converter and adapter).
A travel-friendly daypack or bag to carry your essentials during excursions.
Insect repellent.
Travel towel (quick-drying and compact).
Hand sanitizer and wet wipes.
A washcloth and carry bag (often not available in hotels abroad).
Reusable water bottle. Bringing your own reusable water bottle means you always know you have water on hand if you keep it full. You're also making a difference by reducing plastic!
A small travel alarm.
A travel iron if you like your clothes to be pressed.
A travel pillow.
Scarf or shawl for visiting religious sites or to cover up in conservative areas.
Light sleepwear.
A new, blank journal to document your trip. Don't know your travel journal style? Find out here!
Ziplock bags (storing snacks, toiletries, and keeping things organized).
Italy has a diverse climate due to its length and varied geography, ranging from alpine conditions in the north to Mediterranean warmth in the south. In northern Italy, including cities like Milan and Venice, winters are cold with temperatures averaging -1°C to 7°C (30°F to 45°F), and summers are hot and humid, ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). Central Italy, including Rome and Florence, experiences milder winters around 4°C to 12°C (39°F to 54°F) and warm, dry summers from 20°C to 32°C (68°F to 90°F). Southern Italy and coastal regions are warmer year-round with shorter, mild winters and long, hot summers.
Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean, has a classic Mediterranean climate. Winters are mild, averaging 8°C to 15°C (46°F to 59°F), while summers are hot and dry, often reaching 28°C to 35°C (82°F to 95°F), especially inland. Coastal breezes help moderate temperatures, particularly in seaside towns. Rain is rare in summer but more common in autumn and winter, and sunshine is abundant most of the year, making Sicily a year-round destination for warm-weather seekers.
If you're traveling on a guided tour, your hotel room will already be booked and paid for, so there's no need to worry about check-in or room arrangements, your Travel Director will handle everything. Tips for hotel staff are included in your tour package, so you won't need to budget for that either.
European hotel rooms may feel smaller than expected, especially in historic city centers, with twin or single beds being common even in double rooms. Air conditioning might not always be strong, and some older hotels may not have elevators. Included breakfasts often consists of a large spread with pastries, a variety of delicious small bites, and a beverage service rather than a full hot meal.
Hair dryers are common accessories in hotels. Should you want to bring your own, though, you will need to bring an adapter and voltage converter or make sure it is dual voltage by checking the label for INPUT AC 120V - 240V or a switch that can be set to 125V or 250V. Many devices have this feature, so it's worth checking before you travel. If you need a hair dryer during your trip but can't find one in your hotel room, you can inquire with the hotel staff. Many hotels will be able to provide a hair dryer upon request, either at the front desk or through housekeeping.
Air conditioning is commonly available in European hotels, restaurants, and public spaces, especially in major cities and tourist areas, but it is worth noting that the settings will differ from what you are used to in the USA.
It is important to note that not all accommodations or historic buildings will have air conditioning, particularly in more traditional or rural settings. Most hotels in Europe can provide a portable fan for additional room cooling if requested. Your Travel Director will be on hand to assist you throughout your trip.
Italy is world-renowned for its rich culinary heritage, where food and wine are not just sustenance but a celebration of life and culture. From the rolling vineyards of Tuscany to the bustling trattorias of Rome, Italian cuisine is rooted in tradition, quality ingredients, and regional diversity. Whether you’re savoring handmade pasta, indulging in freshly baked pizza, or sampling local wines, understanding the dining etiquette enhances your experience. Learn the essentials of Italian cuisine, discover the country’s famed wines, and master the customs that make dining in Italy an unforgettable adventure.
Want to know the best traditional dishes to try when traveling? Here are some of our favorite, must-try dishes to sample on a tour of Italy & Sicily:
Want to know what and How to Order in an Italian Restaurant? Here are some of our favorite, must-try dishes to sample on a tour of Italy:
Pasta Carbonara – A Roman classic with eggs, cheese, pancetta, and black pepper.
Spaghetti alle Vongole – Linguine with clams is a Christmas Eve favorite in Naples!
Risotto alla Milanese – A creamy saffron-infused rice dish from Milan.
Neapolitan Pizza – The original thin-crust pizza from Naples.
Tiramisu – A coffee-flavored dessert layered with mascarpone and cocoa.
Don't miss out on trying Italy's famous wines! Learn How to Order Wine in Italy with this guide.
When traveling with GET, baggage handling at hotels, service charges, and tips for hotel wait staff (for included meals) will all be taken care of by your Travel Director. There are, however, a few instances where individual tipping is welcome.
In Restaurants & Cafes
For any non-included meals you have on your own, tipping is not as customary as it is in some other countries, as service charges are often included in the bill (listed as “coperto” or “servizio”). However, it’s appreciated to leave a small amount if you received excellent service—typically rounding up to the nearest euro or leaving 5-10% for more formal dining. At cafes, leaving some change or rounding up the bill is sufficient.
Hotel services
Tipping hotel staff for room service delivery is customary if the charge still needs to be added to the bill.
Local Specialists
It is customary to show appreciation for the insights, stories, and know-how shared with you by the Local Specialists, and we suggest a gratuity of €1-2 (Euro) per person per half day.
Your Coach Driver and Travel Director
Gratuities for your Travel Director and Driver are not included in the trip cost. If you chose not to prepay for gratuities when booking, at the end of your trip, you can express appreciation to your Travel Director and Driver for their excellent service and the personal attention you received. Gratuities are given at the discretion of each guest and a suggested amount per person/per day is listed in your travel documents.
Italians place a strong emphasis on manners and social etiquette. Greetings are typically warm, with a handshake or a kiss on both cheeks among friends. Dress is important, especially when visiting religious sites—be sure to cover shoulders and knees. Dining etiquette is also essential; it’s customary to wait for the host to say “buon appetito” before starting your meal. Punctuality is appreciated in professional settings but more relaxed socially. Speaking even a few words of Italian is greatly appreciated and shows respect for the local culture. Understanding local etiquette can enhance your experience. Read our Guide to Cultural Customs and Etiquette Abroad.
When visiting religious or historic sites, dress modestly and follow any posted etiquette guidelines. Certain sites have dress codes, such as covering shoulders and knees. It's always best to check with your Travel Director about what to wear if you're uncertain, as they're your go-to resource for all your travel questions while on tour. For a general guide, read our guided on What to Wear When Visiting Religious Sites.
English is not widely spoken in Italy, especially compared to northern European countries. However, you will find English speakers in major cities and tourist areas, such as Rome, Florence, Venice, and Milan.
To enhance your experience, learning a few basic Italian phrases, such as "Grazie" for thank you or "Parla inglese?" for "Do you speak English?", is helpful and appreciated by locals. Check out our guides for How to Order Wine in Italy, How to Order in an Italian Restaurant, and pick up some fun Italian Slang Words and Phrases.
Many destinations offer Wi-Fi, but you may need a local SIM card or an international phone plan. For more details, visit our guide on How to Stay Connected While Traveling.
Being alert and aware of your surroundings and keeping valuables secure is always wise. Even on a guided tour, staying aware and informed ensures a safer and more relaxed experience. Read our Essential Safety Tips for Travelers.
Most destinations accept major credit cards, but having some local currency can be helpful for small purchases. Learn more about exchanging money in our Guide to Currency Exchange and Payments While Traveling.
There are pharmacies (farmacias) all over most towns in Italy, and the hours are good at most locations. If something happens to you medically and a doctor in Italy prescribes you medicine, you can also fill these at any corner farmacia with ease.
Plus, receive travel inspiration, news and latest promotions.
You can unsubscribe at any time. Your Travel Credit will be sent by email.
Email Sign-up Travel Credit: Receive a $150 per person ($300 per couple) discount toward your first tour (operated by Trafalgar or Insight Vacations) when you sign up for GET emails; valid for each full-paying adult who signs up with a unique email address. Valid for new bookings only made from 01 January to December 31 2025 for travel from 01 January 2025 to 31 December 2026. Full payment is due within three days of booking. Discount is not combinable with any other discount or offer, including GETAWAY Deals, Limited Time Offers, AARP member discount, Past Traveler Global Tour Rewards discount, Groups or Multiple Trip discounts. Offer cannot be booked online. GET reserves the right to validate bookings and will remove any additional offers added online that are not combinable. Other conditions may apply.