Traveler Resources
Iberia: Spain, Portugal & Morocco

Traveler Resources Hero Iberia

Just booked a trip to Spain, Portugal, or Morocco? Here’s everything you need to know before you go! Whether you're wondering about the best way to pack, how much to tip, or what currency to use, this page has all the essential info you need for a smooth and stress-free adventure. From quick facts about the language and local customs to practical tips on navigating the culture, we’ve got you covered. Start exploring now to make the most of your getaway!

Quick Facts for Travelers Visiting Spain, Portugal or Morocco

Spain operates on Central European Time (CET), which is UTC+1. Like many European countries, Spain observes daylight saving time, switching to Central European Summer Time (CEST), or UTC+2, from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October. This adjustment is intended to make better use of natural daylight during the longer days of summer. Travelers should be aware of these seasonal changes, especially when scheduling transportation or coordinating with people in different time zones. Spain shares this time zone convention with much of Western and Central Europe.

Portugal operates on Western European Time (WET), which is UTC+0. During the summer months, typically from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October, Portugal observes Western European Summer Time (WEST), shifting to UTC+1. This daylight saving adjustment extends evening daylight hours and aligns Portugal’s timekeeping with seasonal daylight patterns. Note that while most of mainland Europe operates on Central European Time, Portugal shares its time zone with the United Kingdom and Ireland, so it’s important to be mindful of this difference when coordinating travel plans.

Morocco generally operates on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), which is UTC+0. However, Morocco observes daylight saving time with some adjustments. From the last Sunday in April to the last Sunday in October, Morocco typically shifts to GMT+1, known as Morocco Summer Time.

During the holy month of Ramadan, the country temporarily reverts to GMT+0 to accommodate fasting hours. These shifts can vary slightly each year based on the Islamic calendar and government announcements, so it’s wise to check current local time when traveling. When coordinating travel or communication with other regions, these seasonal time changes should be taken into account.

Spain operates on a standard voltage of 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, similar to many other European countries. The power plugs and sockets used are typically of type C, F, and L. 

Portugal uses a standard voltage of 230 volts and a frequency of 50 Hz, consistent with most European countries. The power plugs and sockets are of type C and F, which feature two round prongs.

Morocco operates on a standard voltage of 220 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz. The power plugs and sockets used are typically of type C and E, both of which have two round pins. This setup is similar to many European countries.

Each of these is significantly different from the 110–120 volts at 60 Hz commonly used in the United States. Plugging American appliances directly into outlets in Spain, Portugal, or Morocco without proper preparation can result in damage or safety hazards. To safely use American appliances, you will need a voltage converter or transformer if your device is not dual voltage. A plug adapter is also necessary to connect your device to two- or three-pronged round-pin outlets. However, many modern electronics—such as laptops, smartphones, tablets, and camera chargers—are designed to be dual voltage (110–240V) and therefore only require a plug adapter, not a converter.

Always double-check your device's label or instruction manual to confirm voltage compatibility. For ease and safety, we recommend purchasing an all-in-one travel adapter that includes a built-in voltage converter. Having the right equipment on hand before your trip ensures your devices will work properly and safely throughout your tour in Spain.

Languages Spoken in Spain

The primary language spoken in Spain is Spanish, also known as Castilian (Castellano). It is the official national language and is used in government, education, media, and everyday life throughout the country.

However, Spain is a multilingual nation with several co-official regional languages, which are widely spoken in specific areas:

  • Catalan (Català) – Spoken in Catalonia, the Balearic Islands, and parts of Valencia (where it is called Valencian).
  • Galician (Galego) – Spoken in the region of Galicia, in the northwest.
  • Basque (Euskara) – Spoken in the Basque Country and parts of Navarre. It is a unique language with no known relation to any other in Europe.
  • Aranese (Aranès) – A variety of the Occitan language, spoken in the Val d’Aran in Catalonia.

While Spanish (Castilian) is understood everywhere, these regional languages are a strong part of local identity and culture. Signs, official documents, and education may be bilingual in areas where co-official languages are recognized.

Language Spoken in Portugal

The official language of Portugal is Portuguese, spoken by the vast majority of the population. It is a Romance language closely related to Spanish and shares Latin roots with French, Italian, and Romanian. Portuguese in Portugal differs slightly from the Brazilian variety in terms of accent, vocabulary, and pronunciation.

In regions such as Madeira and the Azores, local dialects and accents may vary, but Portuguese remains the primary language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, particularly in Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve, but learning a few basic Portuguese phrases is appreciated and can enhance your travel experience.

Languages Spoken in Morocco

Morocco is a multilingual country. The two official languages are Arabic and Tamazight (Berber). Arabic, specifically Modern Standard Arabic, is used in government, media, and formal settings, while Darija, the Moroccan Arabic dialect, is widely spoken in everyday life.

Tamazight, an indigenous Berber language, is spoken by many Moroccans, particularly in the Rif, Middle Atlas, and Souss regions. In addition, French is widely used across Morocco in business, education, and signage, reflecting the country's colonial history. In the north and parts of the south, Spanish is also spoken, particularly in areas close to Spain or with historical ties to Spanish rule.

Visitors will find that many people working in hospitality and tourism speak English, especially in major cities like Marrakech, Casablanca, and Fes, making it relatively easy to communicate.

Currency in Spain

  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Currency Code: EUR
  • Subunits: 1 euro = 100 cents
  • Common Banknotes: €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, €500 (though €200 and €500 are rarely used)
  • Common Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents; €1 and €2

Traveler Tips: The euro is widely accepted throughout Spain. Credit and debit cards are commonly used, especially in cities and tourist areas, but it's a good idea to carry small cash for markets, cafés, or rural villages. ATMs are widely available and typically offer better exchange rates than airport currency counters. Always check with your bank about international fees, and notify them of your travel dates to avoid card issues abroad.

Currency in Portugal

  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Currency Code: EUR
  • Subunits: 1 euro = 100 cents
  • Common Banknotes: €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, €500 (though €200 and €500 are rarely used)
  • Common Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents; €1 and €2

Traveler Tips: Portugal shares the euro with Spain and other European Union countries, which is convenient for multi-country travelers. Credit cards are widely accepted, but rural areas and small establishments may prefer cash. As with Spain, it’s smart to have a small amount of euros in hand. 

Currency in Morocco

  • Currency: Moroccan Dirham (DH or د.م.)
  • Currency Code: MAD
  • Subunits: 1 dirham = 100 centimes
  • Common Banknotes: 20, 50, 100, and 200 dirhams
  • Common Coins: 1, 2, 5, and 10 dirhams; 1, 5, 10, 20, and 50 centimes

Traveler Tips: The Moroccan dirham is a closed currency, meaning it cannot be imported or exported in large quantities. Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, hotels, and official exchange bureaus. Credit cards are accepted in hotels, upscale restaurants, and larger shops, but cash is still essential in souks and rural areas. 

Capital City of Spain

Madrid, the capital city of Spain, is a dynamic and cosmopolitan metropolis known for its rich history, grand architecture, and lively cultural scene. Located in the heart of the Iberian Peninsula, Madrid seamlessly blends tradition with modernity, offering visitors a taste of both royal heritage and contemporary life. The city is home to some of Europe’s most renowned art museums, including the Prado Museum, the Reina Sofía, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza, forming the famed “Golden Triangle of Art.”

As the political and cultural center of Spain, Madrid boasts magnificent boulevards, expansive plazas like the bustling Puerta del Sol and the stately Plaza Mayor, and the grand Royal Palace—one of the largest in Europe. Green spaces like El Retiro Park provide a peaceful retreat, while the city's culinary offerings range from traditional tapas bars to avant-garde Michelin-starred dining. Known for its energetic nightlife, flamenco tablaos, and late-night dining culture, Madrid pulses with life day and night. Whether you're wandering the historic neighborhoods of La Latina or admiring the modern skyline along Gran Vía, Madrid radiates Spanish charm, passion, and vitality.

Capital City of Portugal

Lisbon, the capital city of Portugal, is a sun-drenched coastal metropolis known for its historic charm, scenic hills, and artistic soul. Perched along the banks of the Tagus River, Lisbon captivates visitors with its tile-covered façades, iconic yellow trams, and panoramic viewpoints known as miradouros. The city seamlessly blends medieval neighborhoods like Alfama with vibrant modern districts such as Parque das Nações.

Lisbon’s cultural landmarks include the Belém Tower, the Jerónimos Monastery, and the striking MAAT museum, while its culinary scene offers everything from custard tarts (pastéis de nata) to fresh seafood in traditional taverns. Fado music drifts through cobbled alleyways at night, adding to the city’s romantic atmosphere. Whether you're strolling along the historic tram routes or savoring views from São Jorge Castle, Lisbon is a spirited gateway to Portuguese culture and history.

Capital City of Morocco

Rabat, the capital city of Morocco, is a serene coastal city that blends modern governance with centuries of rich heritage. Overlooking the Atlantic Ocean and the Bouregreg River, Rabat features wide boulevards, colonial architecture, and peaceful gardens that set it apart from the hustle of Morocco’s larger cities.

The city is home to key landmarks such as the Hassan Tower, an incomplete minaret from the 12th century, the grand Royal Palace, and the Mausoleum of Mohammed V, a masterpiece of modern Alaouite architecture. The Kasbah of the Udayas, with its Andalusian gardens and stunning ocean views, provides a glimpse into Rabat’s storied past.

As Morocco’s political and administrative center, Rabat also hosts numerous embassies, universities, and cultural institutions. Though often overshadowed by Marrakech or Fes in tourist itineraries, Rabat offers a quieter, more refined introduction to Moroccan history, art, and everyday life.

Passport, Visa & Entry Requirements for Spain, Morocco & Portugal

If you're taking a tour to Spain, Portugal, or Morocco, make sure your passport has at least two blank pages for entry stamps and is valid for at least six months beyond the end of your trip.

A visa is not currently required to enter Spain, Portugal, or Morocco. Check the most up-to-date entry requirements before you go. You can do this by using the CIBT Entry Guide, which provides reliable and current information to make your travel planning easy.

All U.S. passport holders are required to have a valid Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) to enter or transit through the United Kingdom, including England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Apply for Your 2025 UK Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA): Visit this link for more info.

Packing Tips for Your Spain, Portugal, or Morocco Tour

Packing generally depends on the season and climate of the differing areas you'll be visiting. Your basic travel essentials include your passport and travel documents, comfortable and weather-appropriate attire including clothing suitable for religious sites you might visit, good walking shoes, your cellphone, a power adapter, any medications you need, and a debit or credit card.

Remember to pack light and versatile items that can be mixed and matched for different outfits. Laundry facilities are often available, or you can have your clothes laundered at hotels during your trip. It's also a good idea to pack a small bag or backpack to bring on the coach for day trips and excursions, leaving your larger luggage at the hotel.

Top Items to Pack? Your Passport and Travel Documents: Ensure you have your passport, proof of travel insurance, and any necessary travel documents.

Guests may bring one full-sized suitcase and one carry-on bag per person. Due to limited luggage space, we ask that your full-sized bag not exceed dimensions of 30” x 18” x 10” and cannot be over 50lbs. Space for “carry-on bags” on motorcoaches is much smaller than on aircraft, and bags with wheels, rigid frames, and telescoping handles cannot be accepted as carry-on luggage. Medium-sized backpacks, tote bags, small duffels, and messenger bags are all excellent options to use as your daily coach carry-on. Baggage allowances vary from airline to airline, and you should check with your chosen carrier for details prior to travel.

Luggage: Each guest traveling may bring one suitcase no larger than 30” x 18” x 10" and weighing no more than 50 lbs.

Carry-On Bag: *Restricted to one piece per person, not to exceed 12” x 11” x 6”

*Please note: A "carry-on bag" on a tour coach is not the same as a "carry-on" for a flight. Because our coaches have large windows to enjoy the view, there is minimal space to store large items securely overhead or under the seats. A "carry-on bag" may be a soft-sided daypack, purse, backpack, tote bag, or the like. Because we value our guests' safety, small rolling suitcases or bags with telescopic handles are not permitted. In order to guarantee a smooth trip, guests are not permitted to store an additional "carry-on" bag beneath the coach with the luggage. 

So your driver and any hotel porters can safely lift and transport your suitcase throughout your vacation, we strongly recommend that you test the weight of your baggage prior to travel. You should be able to lift and comfortably transport it for short distances. 

Baggage allowances vary from airline to airline, and you should check with your chosen carrier for details prior to travel.

Comfortable walking shoes: Cobblestone streets and uneven terrain require comfortable footwear.

Lightweight, breathable clothing: Pack clothes suitable for the season. Bring a mix of short-sleeved tops, lightweight pants or skirts, and a few long-sleeved options for cooler evenings for the summer months, and long-sleeved and heavier layers for early Spring, Fall, and Winter.

Layers: It's advisable to bring a light jacket or sweater and a scarf for layering, especially in Spring or Fall.

Nice evening wear: You may wish to wear a dressier outfit if you plan on dining in an elegant restaurant, for example. Smart-casual clothes are usually acceptable for all included daytime and evening activities throughout your tour.

Rain Gear: Depending on the season and the countries you're visiting, it's a good idea to pack a compact rain jacket or umbrella.

Travel-sized toiletries, including shampoo, conditioner, soap, and toothpaste.

Any prescription medications you need. (See more below under Health & Wellness)

Sun protection: Hat, sunglasses, UV-protective clothing. Sunscreen with high SPF. If you're visiting any coastal areas, bring reef-safe sunscreen formulated without harmful chemicals known to be damaging to coral reefs and marine life. Traditional sunscreens often contain ingredients like oxybenzone and octinoxate, which have been found to contribute to coral bleaching and negatively impact marine ecosystems. Look for sunscreens with certifications such as "Reef Safe," "Coral Safe," or "Ocean-Friendly" to ensure they are environmentally friendly.

Basic, small first-aid kit with adhesive bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, etc.

A camera: You’re traveling to see extraordinary scenery and sites. So that you don't miss a single moment, bring a trustworthy camera. Check out our travel photography tips for capturing the best photos of your trips. If you feel comfortable, you can also try the camera on your phone. However, if you want to zoom in or capture moving objects, a camera might be your best bet.

Mobile phone.

Chargers for each electronic you bring.

Travel adapter and/or voltage converter

Portable power bank for charging devices on the go.

Small travel hair dryer (make sure you have the correct converter and adapter).

A travel-friendly daypack or bag to carry your essentials during excursions.

Insect repellent.

Travel towel (quick-drying and compact).

Hand sanitizer and wet wipes.

A washcloth and carry bag (often not available in hotels abroad).

Reusable water bottle. Bringing your own reusable water bottle means you always know you have water on hand if you keep it full. You're also making a difference by reducing plastic!

A small travel alarm.

A travel iron if you like your clothes to be pressed.

A travel pillow.

Scarf or shawl for visiting religious sites or to cover up in conservative areas.

Light sleepwear.

A new, blank journal to document your trip. Don't know your travel journal style? Find out here!

Ziplock bags (storing snacks, toiletries, and keeping things organized).

Climate & Weather Spain, Portugal, or Morocco Tour

Traveling through Iberia and Morocco offers a tapestry of climates shaped by geography, elevation, and proximity to the sea. In Portugal and Spain, expect a classic Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters along the southern and eastern coasts. Inland regions, such as central Spain and northern Portugal, experience more continental conditions, with hotter summers and colder winters. The Atlantic influence brings cooler temperatures and more rainfall to northern areas like Galicia and Porto, while the Algarve and Andalusia enjoy abundant sunshine, making them ideal for warm-weather travel nearly year-round.

Morocco, just across the Strait of Gibraltar, shifts dramatically between Mediterranean, desert, and mountainous climates. Coastal cities like Casablanca and Tangier offer mild, breezy weather, while interior cities like Marrakech and Fes can be blisteringly hot in summer, often exceeding 100°F (38°C). The Atlas Mountains provide cooler high-altitude escapes and even snowfall in winter, while the Sahara Desert presents extreme temperatures with scorching days and chilly nights. The best time to travel across this region is during spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when temperatures are comfortable and landscapes are at their most vibrant.

General Climate: Spain has a diverse climate due to its large size and varied geography. It ranges from Mediterranean to semi-arid, oceanic, and even alpine in certain mountain regions.

By Region:

Mediterranean Coast (e.g., Barcelona, Valencia, Costa del Sol):

  • Hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters
  • Summer temps: 80–90°F (27–32°C); Winter: 50–60°F (10–15°C)

Central Plateau (e.g., Madrid, Toledo):

  • Continental climate with hot summers and cold winters
  • Summer temps can exceed 95°F (35°C); Winter lows may dip below 40°F (4°C)

Northern Spain (e.g., Bilbao, Santiago de Compostela):

  • Oceanic climate: cooler, wetter with lush greenery
  • Summer: 65–75°F (18–24°C); Winter: 45–55°F (7–13°C)

Southern Spain (e.g., Seville, Granada, Andalusia):

  • Among Europe’s hottest and driest areas in summer
  • Summer: 95–105°F (35–40°C); Winter: 55–65°F (13–18°C)

General Climate: Portugal enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with regional variations from coastal breezes to inland heat.

By Region:

Lisbon & Central Portugal:

  • Warm summers, mild winters
  • Summer: 80–90°F (27–32°C); Winter: 50–60°F (10–15°C)
  • Rain mostly from November to March

Porto & Northern Portugal:

  • Cooler and wetter, with lush landscapes
  • Summer: 70–80°F (21–27°C); Winter: 45–55°F (7–13°C)

The Algarve (Southern Portugal):

  • Sunny, dry, and warm nearly year-round
  • Summer: 85–95°F (29–35°C); Winter: 55–65°F (13–18°C)
  • Ideal for beach holidays with over 300 days of sunshine

General Climate: Morocco’s climate ranges from Mediterranean along the coast to desert and mountainous in the interior. Weather can vary greatly between day and night and from region to region.

By Region:

Northern Morocco (e.g., Tangier, Chefchaouen):

  • Mediterranean climate with wet winters and hot, dry summers
  • Summer: 80–90°F (27–32°C); Winter: 50–60°F (10–15°C)

Inland Cities (e.g., Marrakech, Fes):

  • Hot, dry summers and cool winters
  • Summer can soar to 100°F+ (38–42°C); Winter nights can drop to 40°F (4°C)

Sahara Desert & Ouarzazate:

  • Extreme desert climate: scorching days, chilly nights
  • Summer: 100–110°F (38–43°C); Winter: 65–75°F (18–24°C) by day

Atlas Mountains:

  • Cooler year-round, snowy in winter
  • Good for outdoor activities in spring and autumn

What to Know About Hotel Rooms in Europe

If you're traveling on a guided tour, your hotel room will already be booked and paid for, so there's no need to worry about check-in or room arrangements, your Travel Director will handle everything. Tips for hotel staff are included in your tour package, so you won't need to budget for that either.

European hotel rooms may feel smaller than expected, especially in historic city centers, with twin or single beds being common even in double rooms. Air conditioning might not always be strong, and some older hotels may not have elevators. Included breakfasts often consists of a large spread with pastries, a variety of delicious small bites, and a beverage service rather than a full hot meal.

Hair dryers are common accessories in hotels. Should you want to bring your own, though, you will need to bring an adapter and voltage converter or make sure it is dual voltage by checking the label for INPUT AC 120V - 240V or a switch that can be set to 125V or 250V. Many devices have this feature, so it's worth checking before you travel. If you need a hair dryer during your trip but can't find one in your hotel room, you can inquire with the hotel staff. Many hotels will be able to provide a hair dryer upon request, either at the front desk or through housekeeping.

Air conditioning is commonly available in European hotels, restaurants, and public spaces, especially in major cities and tourist areas, but it is worth noting that the settings will differ from what you are used to in the USA.

It is important to note that not all accommodations or historic buildings will have air conditioning, particularly in more traditional or rural settings. Most hotels in Europe can provide a portable fan for additional room cooling if requested. Your Travel Director will be on hand to assist you throughout your trip.

Cuisine, Dining & Etiquette in Spain, Portugal, and Morocco

Spain, Portugal, and Morocco each offer a vibrant and deeply rooted culinary culture that reflects their history, geography, and regional traditions.

In Spain, meals are social experiences often built around small plates called tapas, long lunches, and late-night dinners. From fresh seafood along the coast to rich stews and cured meats in the interior, and paella made unique per each region, Spanish cuisine celebrates bold flavors, local ingredients, and time-honored techniques. Wine is central to the Spanish table, with celebrated regions like Rioja and Ribera del Duero offering world-class reds. Whether you're enjoying paella by the sea or sipping sangria in a plaza, Spanish dining is lively, flavorful, and unhurried.

Portugal is known for its comforting, soulful dishes and emphasis on seafood, especially bacalhau (salt cod), which appears in hundreds of traditional recipes. Rustic stews, fresh pastries like pastéis de nata, and regional wines, including the famous Port wine, create a rich culinary landscape. Meals often begin with bread, olives, and cheese and are savored in a relaxed setting.

Across the Strait of Gibraltar, Moroccan cuisine offers a sensory feast of spices, herbs, and slow-cooked dishes like tagine and couscous. Mint tea, served ceremoniously, is a symbol of hospitality. While it is not a traditional Moroccan dish, shawarma, often labeled as "chawarma" or "chaouarma," has become popular due to cultural exchange and regional influences from the Middle East and the broader Mediterranean.

Whether dining in a Portuguese seaside village, a bustling Spanish market, or a Moroccan riad, each meal is an invitation to experience the heart of the culture.

Want to know the best traditional dishes to try when traveling? Here are some of our favorite, must-try dishes to sample on a tour of Spain:

Paella – Spain’s most iconic rice dish, traditionally made with seafood, chicken, or rabbit, and seasoned with saffron.
Tortilla Española – A thick Spanish omelet made with eggs, potatoes, and onions, often served as a tapa or light meal.
Jamón Ibérico – Cured Iberian ham, thinly sliced and served as a delicacy, especially prized in central and southern Spain.
Patatas Bravas – Crispy fried potatoes topped with a spicy tomato sauce or garlic aioli, a popular tapa across the country.
Gazpacho – A refreshing cold soup made from tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and olive oil, perfect in the hot summer months.
Churros con Chocolate – Fried dough pastries served with a thick cup of hot chocolate for dipping.
Croquetas – Creamy béchamel-filled croquettes with ingredients like ham, cod, or mushrooms, fried to golden perfection.
Pimientos de Padrón – Small green peppers sautéed in olive oil and sprinkled with sea salt—most are mild, but some pack a surprise kick.

Want to know the best traditional dishes to try when traveling? Here are some of our favorite, must-try dishes to sample on a tour of Portugal:

Bacalhau à Brás – A beloved dish of shredded salt cod sautéed with onions, garlic, eggs, and crispy potatoes.
Caldo Verde – A comforting green soup made with kale, potatoes, garlic, and chouriço sausage, often served with corn bread.
Francesinha – A decadent sandwich from Porto layered with meats and cheese, topped with a rich beer-based sauce and served with fries.
Arroz de Marisco – A seafood rice stew rich with prawns, clams, and mussels in a flavorful tomato and herb broth.
Sardinhas Assadas – Grilled sardines, especially popular during summer festivals, served whole with bread or potatoes.
Polvo à Lagareiro – Octopus roasted with garlic and olive oil, typically served with potatoes and greens.
Amêijoas à Bulhão Pato – Clams cooked in olive oil, garlic, and cilantro, often enjoyed with crusty bread.
Pastéis de Nata – Iconic custard tarts with flaky pastry and caramelized tops, best enjoyed warm with a sprinkle of cinnamon.

Want to know the best traditional dishes to try when traveling? Here are some of our favorite, must-try dishes to sample on a tour of Morocco:

Tagine – A slow-cooked stew named after the conical clay pot it’s cooked in, made with meats like lamb or chicken, vegetables, and spices like cumin and cinnamon.
Couscous – Steamed semolina grains served with vegetables and meat or chickpeas, often enjoyed as a Friday family meal.
Harira – A hearty tomato-based soup made with lentils, chickpeas, lamb, and spices, traditionally eaten to break the fast during Ramadan.
Bastilla (Pastilla) – A savory-sweet pie made with thin layers of pastry, shredded chicken or pigeon, almonds, and cinnamon sugar.
Kefta – Spiced ground meat (often beef or lamb) formed into meatballs or patties, grilled or cooked in tagine with eggs and tomato sauce.
Zaalouk – A smoky, spiced eggplant and tomato salad served as a cold appetizer or side dish.
Rfissa – A comforting dish of chicken and lentils served over shredded flatbread and flavored with fenugreek and saffron.
Khobz – Traditional Moroccan round bread, baked in communal ovens and served with nearly every meal.
Chebakia – Deep-fried pastries coated in honey and sesame seeds, often enjoyed during Ramadan with a glass of mint tea.

When traveling with GET, baggage handling at hotels, service charges, and tips for hotel wait staff (for included meals) will all be taken care of by your Travel Director. There are, however, a few instances where individual tipping is welcome.

Tipping in Restaurants & Cafes 

Tipping in Spain is modest and discretionary, not expected in the way it is in some other countries. In restaurants and cafés, it is customary to round up the bill or leave 5 to 10% for good service, particularly in tourist areas or more upscale establishments. In casual settings, leaving a euro or two is perfectly acceptable. Tipping is never obligatory, but it is always appreciated as a sign of satisfaction.

Tipping in Portugal is graciously received but not required. In restaurants, if a service charge is not already included, it is common to leave 5 to 10% for attentive service. In cafés or casual eateries, rounding up or leaving a euro or two is appreciated. 

Tipping is a customary part of Moroccan culture, and small gratuities are often expected in exchange for good service. In restaurants, a tip of 10% is standard if service is not included in the bill. In more casual cafés or street stalls, rounding up or leaving a few dirhams is appreciated. 

Tipping Hotel services

Tipping hotel staff for room service delivery is customary if the charge still needs to be added to the bill.

Tipping Local Specialists

It is customary to show appreciation for the insights, stories, and know-how shared with you by the Local Specialists. If you participate in optional excursions or receive assistance from local guides in Spain or Portugal, a tip of €1–2 per person is a generous and appropriate thank-you. When interacting with local guides in Morocco, tipping is both appropriate and encouraged, with 20–50 MAD per person considered a generous gesture for full-day service. Even a small amount is meaningful and helps support local workers.

Tipping Your Coach Driver and Travel Director

Gratuities for your Travel Director and Driver are not included in the trip cost. If you chose not to prepay for gratuities when booking, at the end of your trip, you can express appreciation to your Travel Director and Driver for their excellent service and the personal attention you received. Gratuities are given at the discretion of each guest and a suggested amount per person/per day is listed in your travel documents.

What are some important cultural customs to be aware of?

Politeness and warmth are essential in Spanish culture, where social interaction is often animated and expressive. A friendly "Hola" (hello) or "Buenos días" (good morning) is appreciated when entering shops, cafés, or restaurants. Spaniards typically greet with a handshake or, among friends and family, a kiss on both cheeks. Mealtimes are social occasions and often occur later than in other countries—lunch is usually around 2:00 PM, and dinner as late as 9:00 or 10:00 PM. It’s customary to keep your hands visible at the table, but not resting your elbows. Tipping is not obligatory, though rounding up or leaving small change for good service is appreciated. Being respectful of siesta hours in smaller towns, when shops may close in the afternoon, and maintaining a relaxed, courteous attitude will go a long way in making positive connections with locals. For more general info, read our guide to Cultural Customs and Etiquette Abroad.

What are some important cultural customs to be aware of?

Portuguese people are known for their hospitality and reserved politeness. A courteous “Bom dia” (good morning), “Boa tarde” (good afternoon), or “Boa noite” (good evening) is expected when entering shops or addressing someone for the first time. Learn a few Portuguese phrases before your trip here.

It’s polite to address people formally using “Senhor” or “Senhora” unless invited to do otherwise. The Portuguese value humility and modesty, and loud or boastful behavior is generally frowned upon.

Dining is an important part of social life; hands should be kept on the table (but not elbows), and it’s considered polite to wait for the host to begin the meal. Tipping is not mandatory, but small gratuities are appreciated in restaurants and cafés. Respect for tradition, personal space, and quiet conversation in public spaces will help you blend in and be warmly received. For more general info, read our guide to Cultural Customs and Etiquette Abroad.

What are some important cultural customs to be aware of?

Moroccan culture emphasizes hospitality, tradition, and respect, particularly around religion and family. A respectful “Salam Alaikum” (peace be upon you) is a common and appreciated greeting. In conservative or rural areas, modest dress is important. Covering shoulders and knees shows cultural awareness and respect.

When invited into a home, it’s customary to remove your shoes and to accept at least a small portion of food or tea, as declining can be seen as impolite.

The right hand is used for eating and giving or receiving items, while the left is considered impure. During meals, especially shared dishes like tagine or couscous, use bread or a utensil to take food from your side of the plate.

Public displays of affection are discouraged, and visitors should be mindful of prayer times and religious holidays. Showing appreciation for local customs and traditions will be met with warmth and genuine hospitality throughout your travels. For more general info, read our guide to Cultural Customs and Etiquette Abroad.

When visiting religious or historic sites, dress modestly and follow any posted etiquette guidelines. Certain sites have dress codes, such as covering shoulders and knees. It's always best to check with your Travel Director about what to wear if you're uncertain, as they're your go-to resource for all your travel questions while on tour. For a general guide, read our guided on What to Wear When Visiting Religious Sites.

More Frequently Asked Questions About Spain, Portugal and Morocco

English is not widely spoken across all regions of Spain, especially outside major cities and tourist zones. In larger cities such as Madrid, Barcelona, and Seville, you’ll find that many hotel staff, tour operators, and younger Spaniards have at least a basic understanding of English. However, in smaller towns, rural areas, and traditional restaurants, English fluency is limited. Learning a few basic Spanish phrases like “Hola” (hello), “Gracias” (thank you), and “La cuenta, por favor” (the bill, please) can go a long way and is greatly appreciated by locals.

English is more widely spoken in Portugal than in many other Southern European countries. In Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve, a large percentage of people in the hospitality and tourism industries speak English fluently, especially younger generations. English is taught in schools from an early age, and signage in tourist areas is often bilingual. While you may encounter language barriers in rural villages or local markets, communication is generally easy for English-speaking travelers. Still, polite efforts to use Portuguese greetings like “Bom dia” (good morning) or “Obrigado/Obrigada” (thank you, by gender) are warmly welcomed.

In Morocco, English is growing in popularity, especially in cities like Marrakech, Casablanca, and Fes, but it is not as widely spoken as French or Arabic. In tourist hubs, hotels, riads, restaurants, and guided tours often provide English-speaking staff. However, French is the most common second language due to Morocco’s colonial history, and Modern Standard Arabic and Darija (Moroccan Arabic) are the official and most widely spoken languages. In rural areas and local shops, you may find communication more challenging without French or Arabic. Learning simple phrases or traveling with a guide can enhance your experience and ease communication.

Many destinations offer Wi-Fi, but you may need a local SIM card or an international phone plan. For more details, visit our guide on How to Stay Connected While Traveling.

Safety Tips for Spain

  • Be cautious of pickpockets, especially in high-traffic areas like train stations, and major museums. Use a crossbody bag with zippers and keep valuables secure and close to your body.
  • Be alert in tourist zones, where distraction scams (like someone offering to help or asking for directions) can be used to steal valuables.
  • Avoid flashing valuables, such as expensive jewelry, cameras, or large amounts of cash.
  • Stick to well-lit areas if you're exploring on your own at night, especially in unfamiliar neighborhoods. Spain has a vibrant nightlife, but it's best to stay aware of your surroundings.
  • Carry a copy of your passport and keep the original secure in your hotel safe.

Safety Tips for Portugal

Portugal is considered one of the safest countries in Europe, but petty theft can still occur in major cities like Lisbon and Porto.

  • Be especially mindful on trams, especially the popular Tram 28 in Lisbon, which is known for pickpocket activity.
  • Avoid carrying valuables in outer pockets, and keep personal belongings close in crowded places like markets, public squares, and festivals.
  • Respect local laws and customs, and avoid overly loud or disruptive behavior, particularly in residential areas.
  • Follow beach safety flags and signs when visiting the coast. Some beaches have strong currents or sudden drops.

Safety Tips for Morocco

Morocco is generally safe, especially in popular tourist areas, but it’s important to be mindful of cultural norms and dress modestly, particularly in rural areas or religious sites.

  • Expect friendly offers of help, but some may be followed by a request for payment or a tip—politely decline if you’re not interested.
  • Stay aware in medinas and souks, where crowded conditions and narrow alleyways can be disorienting and attract pickpockets.
  • Avoid walking alone late at night, especially in unfamiliar areas, and stick to well-lit, busy streets.
  • Use caution when taking photos, especially of people or religious buildings. Always ask permission first.

Staying aware of your surroundings and keeping valuables secure is always wise. Read our Essential Safety Tips for Travelers.

Articles and Expert Advice for Travelers Visiting Iberia

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